How to write good fanfiction
Fanfiction is simply fiction about characters or settings from an original work, created by fans of that work rather than by its creator. Before writing a good fanfiction, you should first ensure that you fully understand the original work. This means immersing yourself in the world of the characters and knowing their personalities, relationships, values, and so on. Not only will this help you stay true to the original work, but it will also give you a deeper understanding and appreciation of it.
There are popular websites such as FanFiction.net and Wattpad where one can read and write fanfictions. These sites provide a platform for writers to share their works and gain feedback from other users. Make sure to respect the rules and regulations set by these platforms.
2. Choosing Your Fandom
Choosing a fandom is a crucial first step. It must be a series, book, movie or concept that you are passionate about. Writing fanfiction will require extensive knowledge and understanding of the chosen subject. It will be beneficial if you are emotionally invested in it since that will reflect in your writing.
Consider the fandom's size also. Larger ones often have more readers, but they may also have more competition. In contrast, smaller ones may have fewer readers, but your work will more likely stand out.
3. Plot Development
The next step is to decide on a plot for your fanfiction. This could involve creating an alternate universe, exploring a side character's backstory, or predicting the future events of the franchise. Just ensure that the story is engaging and plausible within the constraints of the original work.
Plan your story in advance. Determine the beginning, middle, climax, and end of the story before you start writing to ensure smooth progression and consistency. This will also make writing easier, as you will know where your story is heading.
4. Staying True to the Characters
A challenge of writing fanfiction is keeping the characters true to themselves. Straying too far from their original personalities can make them unrecognizable to your readers. However, remember that characters can evolve and grow, especially under different circumstances, so it’s alright to explore new aspects of their characters.
The character's dialogue should also reflect their personality. Ensure that their vocabulary, tone, and style match the original character's.
5. Setting
The setting can range from the same environment as the original work to alternate realities. The essential part is to remain consistent to your chosen scenario throughout the story. If you choose an alternate reality, you must establish and stick to its rules.
Develop the setting in depth, using descriptions to give readers a vivid image of where and when the story takes place.
6. Writing Style
Consider your writing style. It should be clear, crisp and engaging. Most importantly, it should effectively tell your story. It's okay to emulate the style of the original author, but incorporating your style could make the story unique.
Proofreading is essential to eliminate grammatical errors and other inconsistencies in your writing. Always review your work before posting it.
7. Balancing Canon and Creativity
A good fanfiction is a blend of canon and creativity. Make sure to respect the original work while also adding your unique elements to the story. Overdoing one or the other can alienate your readers or make your story mundane.
8. Receiving Feedback
Fanfiction is generally posted online and open to comments and criticism. While it might sting, constructive criticism can help you improve your fanfiction. Engage with your audience and learn from their feedback.
9. Be Resilient
Lastly, remember that every author faces criticisms and setbacks. The key is to be resilient, keep learning and growing, and most importantly, keep writing.
FAQs
1. Can I make money out of writing fanfiction?
As fanfiction is derivative work of an original content, selling it could lead to legal issues regarding copyright infringement. However, some fanfiction writers have used their fanfiction experience as a stepping-stone to create and publish original content.
2. Is it legal to write fanfiction?
Fanfiction exists in a legal gray area. In general, as long as you're not profiting from your work, the majority of creators turn a blind eye or even endorse it.
3. How do I deal with negative feedback?
Every writer receives negative feedback. Use it as a learning opportunity for improvement. Remember, you can't please everyone; write primarily for your enjoyment, and the right audience will appreciate your work.
References
1. Thomas, B. (2011), "What is fanfiction and why are people saying such nice things about it?", Storyworlds: A Journal of Narrative Studies, 3, pp. 1�4.
2. Tosenberger, C. (2008), "Homosexuality at the Online Hogwarts: Harry Potter Slash Fanfiction", Children's Literature, 36, pp. 185�07.
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