When readers dive into the world of fanfiction, they often come across various terminologies that might seem foreign. One such term is 'Canon,' a term used liberally but often misunderstood. It has many definitions depending on context and perspective. The world of fanfiction is vast and diverse; it’s rooted in an array of genres, styles, tropes, and themes. Therefore, it’s essential to understand these terminologies to appreciate the creativity and dedication of the fanfiction authors fully. So, what does Canon exactly mean in the context of fanfiction? Buckle up for a brief journey into the realm of canons!

Origins and Literal Meaning

The term ‘Canon�in fanfiction originates from the world of religion. In religious texts, "Canon" refers to established and accepted laws or rules. Similarly, in fanfiction, 'Canon' represents the official storylines, characters, settings, and events as depicted in the original work. Illustratively, in Harry Potter fanfiction, Hogwarts being a school of magic, Harry being a wizard, and Voldemort being the antagonist line defines 'the canon.'

Canon as a Rule

Many fanfiction authors regard Canon as a set of rules that they adhere to strictly. Works that comply with the original presentation of the characters and plot rigorously are referred to as Canon compliant or Canon adherent fanfictions. These authors get inspired by the original creation and bring out new shades to the narrative, maintaining the accuracy of the plotline and characters' portrayals.

Canon as a Guiding Principle

On the other hand, for some authors, Canon serves as a guiding principle rather than a rigid set of rules. They might borrow elements from the original work, but they feel free to play around with the plot details, bending and shifting plotlines and characters as necessary to better serve their narrative arc.

Canon Divergence

This brings us to a type of fanfiction known as Canon divergence, where authors take the established canon and twist it to suit their stories. The starting point aligns with the canon universe, but the plot deviates eventually. This type of fanfiction allows writers to explore "what if" scenarios. For instance, what if Draco Malfoy joined the Golden Trio instead of being a Death Eater?

Canon Fix-It

Canon Fix-it works that attempt to "fix" perceived problems, plot holes, or injustices in the original canon. Many fans fuelled by dissatisfaction with certain story aspects, take their pens up and starts rewriting their own versions. One of the most famous examples might be the alternate versions of Game of Thrones season 8, where fans rewrote the entire season to give it the ending they thought it deserved.

Canon Universe and Alternate Universe

One might also come across terms like 'Canon Universe' (the official universe established in the original work), and 'Alternate Universe' (the world different from the canon universe in various aspects). Both Canon Universe and Alternate Universe exist in harmony in the fanfiction world, providing authors with different stages to set their narratives.

Canon Characters and Original Characters

In fanfiction, authors use both Canon Characters (characters from the original work) and Original Characters (characters they create themselves). Depicting Canon Characters accurately is seen as a testament to the fanfiction author's understanding and respect of the original work, although they might deviate the character's course in their plots.

Canon Consistency as an Indicator of Quality

The application and understanding of the Canon often serve as an indicator of quality in fanfiction. Works that respect and maintain the Canon usually receive recognition and respect from the community for their loyalty to the original work while adding their unique twist to the tale. However, breaking free from the canon isn't necessarily frowned upon if done innovatively and respectfully.

Canon as a Source of Conflict

In some instances, Canon might also be a source of dispute among the fanfiction community. Different interpretations of the Canon often ignite debates, particularly in cases where the original work is complex, deep, and layered. These exchanges, while heated at times, often invigorate the community and generate an array of thought-provoking fanfiction stories.

Commonly Asked Questions

Q: Can fanfiction contradict the canon?
A: Yes, a fanfiction can contradict the official canon. This is called AU (Alternate Universe), where authors diverge significantly from the original plot or setting.
Q: Can canon include expanded universe materials?
A: The decision to include expanded universe materials as part of the canon varies across different fan communities. It's generally up to the author of a fanfiction work whether to include these materials in their definition of canon.
Q: Is Canon more important than creativity in fanfiction?
A: The importance is subjective and depends on the author's intention. Some authors prefer to maintain full loyalty to the Canon, while others like experimenting with the established norms. Both approaches can produce high-quality and enjoyable fanfictions.

Conclusion

In summary, Canon in fanfiction serves as the scaffold on which fanfiction authors build their imaginative narratives. It is constantly evolving and as adaptable as the creative minds engaging with it. From being a rule book to a mere guideline, Canon plays varying roles, and the understanding of this fanfiction term can significantly enrich your journey exploring the vast world of fanfiction.

References

Brennan, J. (2013). Fandom at the crossroads. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars.
Jenkins, H., Ford, S., & Green, J. (2018). Spreadable media: Creating value and meaning in a networked culture. NYU press.

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